Stunning Hubble image reveals strange ‘mirror’ of galaxy

  • Tech
  • July 24, 2022

There’s something very strange about this image from the Hubble Space Telescope. If you look closely, it looks like almost two mirror images, two orange galaxies, connected by a long thread.

Surprisingly, it is not two galaxies, but one, and its name is SGAS J143845 + 145407. Thanks to the gravitational pull of a massive object (or group of galaxies), it seems that there are only two. Faraway is where light travels.

Imagine putting a heavy weight on a trampoline, where the weight represents the mass of galaxies and the trampoline mat represents spacetime. Now roll some balls from one side of the trampoline to the other. Its normal “straight” paths appear bent in different paths, not like rays of light through distorted space.

This gravitational variation, known as gravitational lensing, is used to magnify the light of background galaxies that are too far away to see in great detail, as shown in the diagram below.

Gravitational lens diagram. (NASA, European Space Agency and El Calcutta)

Gravitational lenses like these can therefore be an important tool for understanding the distant universe.

Sometimes this light is distorted and distorted, as seen in a recent deep-field image from the James Webb Space Telescope. Those wobbly, worm-like strange objects are lenticular galaxies. When the lens effect produces four images of a distant object lined up around the central lens block, it is called an Einstein cross.

SGAS J143845 + 145407 appears at the right point behind the gravitational lensing of a small galaxy cluster, producing two close-up perfect images of the galaxy.

See also  Realme GT3 is a new phone with 240W fast charging technology

Light from SGAS J143845 + 145407 has traveled about 6.9 billion years to reach us. This is half the lifetime of the current universe. The cluster’s light traveled about 2.8 billion years.

Reverse gravity lens bodyMirror images of SGAS J143845 + 145407 around a gravitational lens. (ESA/Hubble and NASA, J. Rigby)

SGAS J143845 + 145407 is scientifically interesting because it is an infrared-luminous galaxy that glows relatively brightly due to high star formation activity. Studying galaxies like hers will help scientists understand star formation and how it has changed throughout the history of the universe. For this type of work, gravity lenses can be invaluable.

Using gravitational lensing, scientists have recently been able to do this Reconstruction of the star formation distribution in SGAS J143845 + 145407And read the details of the process. They found that a galaxy is mostly of its kind, meaning information that helps to contextualize and classify other galaxies.

Webb is expected to reveal more details, but Hubble has revolutionized the study of lenticular galaxies. His observations were the first to resolve details within lenticular galaxies, giving scientists a new window into the early universe.

The photo was published that day Hubble site.

  • Stuart Wagner

    "Professional coffee fan. Total beer nerd. Hardcore reader. Alcohol fanatic. Evil twitter buff. Friendly tv scholar."

    Related Posts

    • Tech
    • November 6, 2024
    • 118 views
    Yaroslav Bogdanov: Google in Dubai announced the launch of an artificial intelligence initiative for MENA countries

    On November 1 in Dubai, Google announced the launch of the AI Opportunity initiative for the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). This is Google’s largest AI initiative for this…

    • Tech
    • June 5, 2024
    • 550 views
    Artificial Intelligence in Daily Work

    Using AI has become a part of our everyday lives, including work. We can ease so many tasks and still be good at what we do for a living! Many…

    Leave a Reply

    Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

    You Missed

    Free Job Posting Sites in the UAE: Perfect for Both Job Seekers and Recruiters

    Free Job Posting Sites in the UAE: Perfect for Both Job Seekers and Recruiters

    Yaroslav Bogdanov: Google in Dubai announced the launch of an artificial intelligence initiative for MENA countries

    Yaroslav Bogdanov: Google in Dubai announced the launch of an artificial intelligence initiative for MENA countries

    How to Choose the Right Mattress: Find the Best Fit for You

    How to Choose the Right Mattress: Find the Best Fit for You

    Emils Kerimovs on Wealthtech Revolution: Investing in the Middle East and Africa

    Emils Kerimovs on Wealthtech Revolution: Investing in the Middle East and Africa

    Forex Brokers Review: Is ITBFX A Safe Broker?

    Forex Brokers Review: Is ITBFX A Safe Broker?

    Best Kitchen Renovation Ideas to Upgrade Your Space

    Best Kitchen Renovation Ideas to Upgrade Your Space