According to the latest figures from the World Health Organization, 55 million people worldwide suffer from dementia, and dementia is a condition that affects memory and language, resulting in a deterioration in a person’s life and daily routine.

Dementia is a generic term that covers a variety of specific medical conditions, including Alzheimer’s, says Dr. Bayou Gary Winssel, medical director for emergency treatment at St Mary’s Hospital. You should pay attention to the following:

1- Memory loss

People with dementia find it difficult to identify common places, familiar people, or events that cause damage to the neurons in the brain, which impairs the brain’s ability to extract this stored information, especially close events, so that the patient can remember his or her past.

2- Difficulty in speaking or remembering words

One of the early symptoms of dementia is stuttering and forgetting some common and frequently used words, which damage the specialized neurons in the brain, blocking the transmission of information stored in the inner hippocampus of the brain. For memory.

3- Difficulty in completing familiar tasks

Dr. says traditional, habitual tasks are difficult for people with dementia. Vincell emphasizes that the nerve cells responsible for sending signals to muscles lose their function due to damage or breakdown of those cells.

4- Urgency

As the cerebral cortex, which controls the way we act and make decisions, is affected, the stimulus to make decisions and not think properly is a symptom of dementia.

5- Indifference

Dr. Winssel explains that friends and family will notice when a person with dementia begins to show indifference to the things they were caring for, and this can cause them distress when the person’s general health appears to be declining. To be very good, it is only in the mind.